Discarded
computers and other electronics (e-waste) are the fastest growing
portion of our waste stream. The National Safety Council estimates that
there are 300 to 500 million obsolete computers in the U.S. ready for
disposal.
Clean Water Fund led the successful Rhode Island campaign to pass the Electronic Waste Prevention, Reuse, and Recycling Act. Our new law will not only keep computers and televisions out of the landfill, but it will require manufacturers to pay for collecting and recycling their old products.
In
Rhode Island, toxic Diesel soot is responsible for 51 premature deaths
80 heart attacks, 900 asthma attacks, 1,400 respiratory symptoms in
children, and 5,500 missed work days. At a minimum, the health effects
of diesel pollution cost Rhode Island $300 million annually.
The Rhode Island Diesel Pollution Initiative advocates for the use of diesel particulate filters (DPF's) as a means to reduce toxic diesel pollution. DPF's are effective exhaust filters that can capture up to 90% of toxic particulate matter emitted by a diesel engine. The DPI was instrumental in passing legislation to clean up Rhode Island school buses with these exhaust filters, by passing a statewide Anti-Idling law which limits idling in Rhode Island to five minutes, and by passing a Clean Construction law requiring construction vehilces used on publicly funded construction projects to run clean. This year the DPI wants to see our national government lead by example and include a clean construction provision in the 2011 transportation bill. Public money shouldn't create a public health risk!
Mercury containing thermostats release mercury into the environment when they are handled or disposed hadhazardly. Exposure to mercury, even at a low level, causes damage to the functioning and development of the nervous system both in utero and in growing children.
Most Rhode Islanders have a mercury thermostat in their home. Of the 665,000 thermostats in Rhode Island homes, there are 552,500 mercury thermostats. Since approximately 3% of those get replaced annually, over 120 pounds of mercury could be released into the environment each year.
When local governments took on responsibility for solid waste more than a century ago, household waste was primarily coal ash leftover from heating and cooking. The rest was mainly food and a small amount of simple manufactured products like paper and glass. Today manufactured products and their packaging make up 75% of what we throw away.
Most manufacturers don't pay anything to cover the costs of waste disposal. In fact, they're designing products to be thrown away - and taxpayers are picking up the tab.Local governments today are stuck with ever increasing costs for the recycling and disposal of computers, cameras, pharmaceuticals, batteries, and countless other consumer products.